Ukugcinwa Kwesofthiwe Evikelayo: Umhlahlandlela Ophelele Wokuvikela Nokuthuthukisa Amasistimu Akho

Ukugcinwa kwesofthiwe yokuvimbela Kuyisihloko esibalulekile sanoma yimuphi umuntu noma inhlangano ethembele kumasistimu ekhompyutha emsebenzini wabo wansuku zonke. Ukugcina izinhlelo nezinhlelo zisebenza kahle kubalulekile ukuze kugwenywe izinkinga ezingalindelekile, ukunciphisa izindleko zokuhlukaniswa, nokuqinisekisa ukusebenza kahle kwamakhompyutha namadivayisi. Kodwa-ke, akuhlali kunikwa ukubaluleka okukufanele, okungaholela ekuhlulekeni, ekulahlekeni kwedatha, ngisho nokukhiqizwa okukhulu noma ukuphazamiseka kwebhizinisi.

Kuso sonke lesi sihloko, sizocubungula ngokujulile yonke into ehlobene nokugcinwa kwe-software yokuvikela: ukuthi iyini, ihlanganisani, kungani ibalulekile, imiphi imisebenzi ehilelekile, izeluleko ezisebenzayo, umehluko phakathi kwezinye izinhlobo zokunakekela, nokuthi ungalusungula kanjani uhlelo olusebenzayo lokuqinisekisa ukusebenza kwesikhathi eside nokuphepha kwemishini nezinhlelo zakho. Ekupheleni kwalesi sihloko, uzokwazi ukuthi ungayivikela kanjani isofthiwe yakho futhi unwebe iminyaka yokuphila yengqalasizinda yakho ye-IT.

Kuyini ukugcinwa kokuvimbela isofthiwe?

Ukugcinwa kwesofthiwe yokuvimbela Kuyisethi yezenzo ezihleliwe ezifuna ukulindela izinkinga ezingaba khona, amaphutha, noma ubungozi ezinhlelweni zekhompiyutha. Ngokungafani nokulungiswa kokulungisa, okusebenza uma ukwehluleka kwenzeka, ukugcinwa kokuvimbela kusebenza ku-a okusebenzayo ukukhulisa ukusebenza kahle kwezinhlelo kanye nokunciphisa ingcuphe yokuthi ziyeke ukusebenza ngendlela efanele noma zibe yisisulu sokuhlaselwa, amagciwane, noma umonakalo ngenxa yokusetshenziswa kwansuku zonke.

Lolu hlobo lwesondlo lwakhiwe ngochungechunge lwe imisebenzi ehleliwe nejwayelekile ezenziwa kuwo wonke umjikelezo wempilo wesoftware, ukusuka ekufakweni kuya ekufakweni esikhundleni noma ukuthuthukiswa okukhulu. Inhloso yakho enkulu uwukuqinisekisa ukwethembeka, ukusebenza nokuphepha kuwo wonke amazinga angenzeka.

Phakathi kwezenzo ezivame kakhulu ezifakwe kule nqubo yilezi: ukuvuselela izinhlelo zokusebenza nezinhlelo, ukuhlola nokuhlanza i-hard drive, ukufakwa nokugcinwa kwe-antivirus software, ukubuyekezwa kwekhodi ngezikhathi ezithile nokuhlolwa kokusebenza, kanye nokusebenza amakhophi wokulondoloza ukuvikela idatha kunoma yisiphi isimo esiphuthumayo.

Ukunakekelwa okuvimbelayo kusiza ukuvimbela ukwehluleka okubalulekile, ukunciphisa isikhathi sokuphumula esingahlelelwe, futhi, ngaphezu kwakho konke, kunwebe ubude bokuphila bamadivayisi, ukuqinisekisa ukuthi ukutshala kwakho kubuchwepheshe kunenzuzo ngangokunokwenzeka.

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Ukubaluleka kokugcinwa kokuvikela ku-software

Ukulindela kuyisihluthulelo emhlabeni wanamuhla wedijithali. I-Software, njenganoma yiliphi elinye ithuluzi lobuchwepheshe, isengozini yokuwohloka okuqhubekayo, ukuphelelwa yisikhathi, izinsongo zangaphandle, kanye nokunqwabelana kwamafayela noma amalogi angadingekile okungaba nomthelela omubi ekusebenzeni kwayo. Ngokuvamile, ukwehluleka akwenzeki ngokuzumayo: ngokuvamile kuwumphumela amaphutha amancane aqoqiwe noma ukuntuleka kwezibuyekezo ezibalulekile ezivula umnyango wezinkinga ezinkulu.

Yenza uhlelo Ukugcinwa Kokuvikela ku-software inezinzuzo eziningi:

• Yehlisa izindleko ezingalindelekile ekulungiseni izimo eziphuthumayo kanye nokulahlekelwa umkhiqizo ngenxa yokuvalwa okungalindelekile.
• Thuthukisa ezokuphepha ngokugcina isistimu ivuselelwe ngokumelene nokuba sengozini nokuhlaselwa okunonya.
• Lungiselela ukusebenza kwansuku zonke okokusebenza, ukusheshisa izinqubo kanye nokugwema ukwehla okubangelwa amafayela noma izinhlelo ezingadingekile.
• Nweba impilo yeshalofu kokubili isofthiwe ne-hardware ehlobene, kunciphisa ukuguga kwesistimu.

Izinkampani, ikakhulukazi, zithola ekugcinweni kokuvikela a umlingani wamasu ukuhlela kangcono izinsiza zabo, ukugwema ukulahleka kwedatha okubalulekile, nokugcina ukwethenjwa kwamakhasimende. Ngaphezu kwalokho, imithethonqubo eminingi kanye nokuhlolwa kwamabhuku kudinga ubufakazi bezinhlelo zokulungisa ubuchwepheshe, okuqinisa isidingo salolu hlobo lohlelo.

Imisebenzi eyinhloko yokugcinwa kwesofthiwe yokuvimbela

Ukugcinwa kwesofthiwe yokuvimbela akusona isenzo esisodwa, kodwa kunalokho isethi yonke yezinqubo nezinqubo okufanele zenziwe njalo. Eminye yemisebenzi efaneleke kakhulu futhi esebenza emhlabeni wonke yilena elandelayo:

• Ukubuyekeza isistimu yokusebenza nezinhlelo: Ukugcina izinguqulo zakamuva namapeshi efakiwe kubalulekile, njengoba alungisa iziphazamisi, avala ubungozi, futhi athuthukisa ukusebenzisana. Isofthiwe ephelelwe yisikhathi ithambekele kakhulu ekuhlaselweni nasezinkingeni zokusebenza.
• Ukufaka nokubuyekeza abashayeli nezilawuliAbashayeli bavumela ihadiwe ukuthi isebenze kahle. Uma ziphelelwe isikhathi, zingabangela ukungahambisani, amaphutha, noma ngisho nokuhluleka kwe-boot.
• Ukuqaliswa kwezinyathelo zokuphepha: Ukufaka isivikeli magciwane akwanele; kubalulekile ukuyigcina ibuyekeziwe, usebenzise ukuskena okujwayelekile, futhi ulungiselele ama-firewall nokunye ukuvikela kwenethiwekhi.
• Ukuhlola nokuhlanza i-hard driveUkususa amafayela esikhashana, amalogi amadala, amalogi angadingekile, noma izimpinda kusiza ukukhulula isikhala futhi kuvimbele ukuwohloka kokusebenza. Amathuluzi afana nama-defragmenters nabahlanzi bediski awusizo kule misebenzi.
• Inhlangano yezinkomba namafayela: Ukugcina amafolda ehlelekile, ukuhlukanisa amafayela esistimu nedatha yomsebenzisi, nokugwema ukugcinwa okungadingekile kumkhombandlela wezimpande kwenza kube lula ukufinyelela nokululama ezinkingeni ezingase zibe khona.
• Isipele sedatha nokululama: Ukwenza izipele ezivamile kumidiya ekhiphekayo noma ifu kubalulekile ukuze ugweme ukulahlekelwa uma kwenzeka ukwehluleka. Kungumqondo omuhle ukugcina izipele zakho kokubili idatha yakho kanye nesofthiwe yoqobo.
• Ukubuyekeza nokususa iphutha kulogi yesistimuNgokuhamba kwesikhathi, ukubhaliswa kugcwala okufakiwe okungenamsebenzi okuthinta ukusebenza, ikakhulukazi ezinhlelweni zeWindows. Kutuswa ukusebenzisa amathuluzi athile ukuze uyigcine ihlanzekile futhi yenziwe kahle.
• Ukukhipha isofthiwe engadingekileUkukhipha izinhlelo ongasazisebenzisi kukhulula izinsiza futhi kuvimbele ukungqubuzana okungaba khona esikhathini esizayo. Kungcono ukusebenzisa izici ezisemthethweni zesistimu yokusebenza ukuze uqinisekise ukuhlanzwa okuphelele.
• Ukubuyekeza nokulungisa izilungiselelo ze-CMOS: Ukugcina irekhodi elinemininingwane yezinguquko ezenziwe kungabaluleka uma udinga ukubuyisela noma ukuthuthukisa izingxenye zesistimu.
• Ukubuyekezwa kwekhodi okuvamile nokuhlolwa kokusebenzaEzimweni zebhizinisi noma zentuthuko, ukuhlaziya ikhodi yomthombo nokusebenzisa ukuhlolwa kokusebenza kusiza ukuthola izingqinamba noma amaphutha okungenzeka anganakwa.
• Ukuqapha uhleloUkusebenzisa amathuluzi okuqapha ngesikhathi sangempela kusiza ukulindela izinkinga zokusebenza noma zokuphepha ngaphambi kokuthi zibe ukwehluleka okubalulekile.

Inhlanganisela yazo zonke lezi zenzo yakha a uhlelo lwesondlo olubanzi lokuvikela okuvikela kokubili umsebenzisi wasekhaya kanye nendawo yobungcweti.

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Izinto ezibangela ukwehluleka kwesoftware nokuthi kungani kufanele kuvinjwe

Iziphazamisi zesoftware Izinkinga zingavela ngezimbangela ezihlukahlukene, kusukela ephutheni lomuntu kuya ezinkingeni ezihlobene namagciwane, uhlelo olungayilungele ikhompuyutha, ukugcwala kwesistimu, noma izibuyekezo ezingenziwanga kahle. Ezinye zezinto ezivame kakhulu ezingase zibangele izinkinga zesofthiwe zihlanganisa:

• Ukunqwabelana kothuli, ukushisa noma uzibuthe (ikakhulukazi uma ithinta ihadiwe nokuzinza kwezingxenye ze-elekthronikhi).
• Ukushaqeka kukagesi, ukukhuphuka kwamandla noma ugesi omile elimaza amasekhethi noma eshintsha ukucushwa kwangaphakathi.
• Igciwane kanye ne-malware kutholwe nge-inthanethi, ukulanda noma izisetshenziswa zangaphandle, ezingacekela phansi, zonakalise noma zithelele idatha nezinhlelo.
• Ukucushwa okungalungile noma izibuyekezo ezinephutha ezishiya isistimu ezimeni ezingazinzile noma ezingahambisani.
• amaphutha abantu njengokususwa ngephutha kwamafayela abalulekile noma ukufakwa kwesofthiwe ehlanekezelwe noma engabazekayo, ezethula ubungozi.

Ukwenza kusengaphambili kusho ukunciphisa amathuba okuba khona kwalezi zimo futhi, uma kwenzeka, ukulungiselelwa ukubuyisela uhlelo ngokushesha okukhulu, kuncishiswe umthelela ongemuhle.

Izinhlobo zokugcinwa kokuvimbela kanye nezinye izindlela ezihlobene

Ngaphakathi kobubanzi bemisebenzi yokuvimbela, kunezigaba eziningana ngokuya ngesikhathi ezenziwa ngaso noma uhlobo lwezenzo ezenziwa. Kuyathakazelisa ukwazi umehluko phakathi ukugcinwa kokuvikela, ukulungisa, ukubikezela nokuphelela:

• Uhlelo lwe-Mantenimiento: Izenzo zezikhathi ezithile nezihleliwe ezisekelwe esikhathini, ukusetshenziswa noma izimo (isibonelo, njalo ngemva kwezinyanga eziyisithupha noma ngemva kwenani elithile lamahora okusebenza kwesistimu).
• Ukulungiswa Kokubikezela: Isebenzisa ukuqapha njalo nokuhlaziya idatha ukuze ulindele izinkinga nangaphambi kokuba zibonise izimpawu ezisobala zokwehluleka. Ivamise ukuthembela kubuchwepheshe obufana ne-IoT, izinzwa, nobuhlakani bokwenziwa ukuze kutholwe amaphethini angaqondakali.
• Ukugcinwa kwamathuba: Izikhathi lapho isistimu ingasebenzi, njengezikhathi zeholide noma izikhathi zomthwalo omncane, zisetshenziselwa ukwenza imisebenzi yokuvimbela ukuze ingaphazamisi ukukhiqiza.
• Ukulungiswa okusebenzayo nokungenzi luthoOkusebenzayo kuhilela ukuqapha njalo nokulungiswa okuqhubekayo, kuyilapho ukungenzi lutho kugxile ekudaleni indawo ephephile ukuvimbela izici zangaphandle njengezimo ezimbi zemvelo.

Ngokuphambene, i- Ukulungiswa kokulungisa Kwenziwa kuphela lapho ukwehluleka noma ukwehlukana sekuvele kwenzekile futhi ngokuvamile kubiza kakhulu ngokwesikhathi nemali. ukugcinwa okuphelele, ngakolunye uhlangothi, ifuna ukwenza ukuthuthukiswa ukuze kuphendule izidingo ezintsha noma izicelo ezivela kubasebenzisi ngaphezu kokuvimbela ukwehluleka.

Isinyathelo ngesinyathelo: Ulwakha Kanjani Uhlelo Olusebenzayo Lokuvikela Lokuvikela Isoftware

El Ukugcinwa Kokuvikela Kudinga ukuhleleka nokuhlelwa, ikakhulukazi ezinkampanini noma ezikhungweni eziphethe umthamo omkhulu wezinto zokusebenza noma amasistimu. Ukuklama uhlelo olusebenzayo, kutuswa ukuthi ulandele lezi zinyathelo:

1. Chaza izinjongoYini othemba ukuyifinyelela? Ukunciphisa ukwephulwa okukodwa, ukuthuthukisa ukuphepha, ukwandisa ukusebenza kahle, noma ukuthobela imithetho?
2. Khomba futhi ubhale phansi zonke izinsiza: Yenza uhlu olubanzi lwamadivayisi, amasistimu, izinhlelo, nabasebenzisi ukuze baqonde ububanzi nokuthi yini okudingeka inakekelwe.
3. Beka kuqala izimpahla nezingoziAkuwona wonke amathuluzi noma amasistimu abaluleke ngokulinganayo ebhizinisini noma ekhaya. Kubalulekile ukuhlukanisa okubaluleke kakhulu nalabo abasengcupheni yokwehluleka.
4. Setha ishejuli yomsebenzi: Hlela ukuthi umsebenzi wokuvikela kufanele wenziwe nini futhi kangaki. Lokhu kungaba nyanga zonke, ngekota, noma kabili ngonyaka, kuye ngokusetshenziswa nokubaluleka kocezu ngalunye lwesisetshenziswa.
5. babele imithwalo yemfanelo: Nquma ukuthi ubani noma yiliphi iqembu elizoba nesibopho sokwenza umsebenzi ngamunye futhi uqinisekise ukuthi kunokuqeqeshwa okwanele.
6. Sebenzisa izinhlelo zokulandela nokuqopha: Sebenzisa amathuluzi ukuqapha ukuqedwa komsebenzi, ukurekhoda ukubuyekezwa, futhi ukhiqize imibiko ekuvumela ukuthi uhlaziye amathrendi futhi ulindele izidingo zokuthuthukisa.
7. Khuthaza ukuthuthukiswa okuqhubekayoUhlelo kufanele lubuyekezwe ngezikhathi ezithile ukuze luhlanganise nobuchwepheshe obusha, lufunde ekuhlulekeni komlando, futhi luvumelane nezinguquko zemvelo.

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Amathuluzi abalulekile okuvikela isoftware yokunakekelwa

Izinyathelo zokuvimbela eziphumelelayo zidinga amathuluzi afanele. Ezinye ezibaluleke kakhulu zihlanganisa:

• I-antivirus kanye ne-anti-malware software: Ibalulekile ekuvikeleni isistimu ezinsongweni zangaphandle. Kufanele ibuyekezwe nsuku zonke futhi ilungiselelwe ukwenza ukuskena okuzenzakalelayo.
• Izinsiza zokuhlanza nokwenza kahle: Amathuluzi afana nezihlanzi zamadisk, ama-defragmenters, nezinhlelo zokususa amafayela esikhashana angadingekile namalogi.
• Amathuluzi ekhophi yasenqolobaneni: Izinhlelo nezinsiza ezizokwenziwa isipele ngokuzenzakalela (emafini noma kumadrayivu akhiphekayo) kokubili idatha kanye nesistimu nesofthiwe yoqobo.
• Buyekeza futhi lungisa abaphathi: Abagqugquzeli bokulanda nokufaka iziqephu ezisemthethweni, izibuyekezo zomshayeli, nesofthiwe.
• Ukuqapha kanye nezixazululo ezizenzakalelayo: Ezinkampanini, kuhle ukusebenzisa ama-suites akuvumela ukuthi uqaphe isimo samadivayisi amaningi futhi wenze ngokuzenzakalelayo imisebenzi yokulungisa ephindelelayo.
• Amathuluzi okuphatha isigameko nokuqapha: Basiza ukurekhoda, ukuhlaziya nokuxazulula izinkinga ezitholwe ngesikhathi sokulungiswa noma ukusetshenziswa kwansuku zonke.

Ukusebenzisa amathuluzi afanele kwenza umehluko phakathi kokulungiswa okukha phezulu kanye nohlelo olunzulu nolusebenza ngempumelelo oluvimbela ngempela izinkinga esikhathini esimaphakathi nesikhathi eside.

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Amathiphu asebenzayo kubasebenzisi basekhaya namabhizinisi

Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi ungumsebenzisi oyedwa noma uphethe umnyango we-IT wenkampani, lawa macebiso azokusiza ukuqinisa ukugcinwa kwesofthiwe yakho:

• Faka futhi ubuyekeze isofthiwe esemthethweni nethembekile njalo. Gwema izinhlelo zobugebengu, ukuqhekeka, noma ukulandwa okuvela emithonjeni engaziwa, njengoba lezi ngokuvamile ziwumthombo wamagciwane nohlelo olungayilungele ikhompuyutha.
• Ungasebenzisi izinhlelo noma idatha engabazisayo. Noma yini eyabiwe ngale ndlela ingaba yingozi ohlelweni lwakho, ngisho noma ifayela ngokwalo libonakala liphephile.
• Setha isivikeli magciwane sakho ukuthi siskene ngokuzenzakalelayo ekuqaleni kwesistimu nalapho amafayela amasha atholwa. Yile ndlela owehlisa ngayo ubungozi bokutheleleka buthule.
• Hlela idatha yakho nezinhlelo zibe amafolda ahlukene futhi ugweme ukuxuba imibhalo yomuntu siqu namafayela esistimu noma isofthiwe yoqobo.
• Yenza izipele ezivamile, okungcono kumadivayisi angaphandle noma emafini.
• Gcina ukubhaliswa kwesistimu yakho kuhlanzekile, susa udoti wedijithali, futhi ukhiphe noma yini ongasayisebenzisi.
• Gwema ukuvula okunamathiselwe kuma-imeyili angaziwa, ikakhulukazi uma zinezandiso ezifana ne-.exe noma zivela kubathumeli abasolisayo.
• Sebenzisa amagama ayimfihlo aqinile futhi uwashintshe njalo ukuvikela ama-akhawunti akho namasistimu.
• Iqapha isimo sama-hard drive (izinga lokushisa, impilo yomzimba namandla) ukulindela ukwehluleka okungenzeka.

Ezinkampanini, kuyatuswa futhi ukuqeqesha abasebenzi ekwenzeni okuhle nokuqwashisa ngokubaluleka kokungalandi noma ukufaka isofthiwe ngaphandle kwemvume yomnyango wezobuchwepheshe. Ukuvimbela kuqala ngokusetshenziswa okufanele kanye nesimo sengqondo sokuthatha isinyathelo ngobuchwepheshe.

Amaphutha amakhulu nemikhuba emibi okufanele igwenywe

Nakuba imisebenzi eminingi yokulungisa ibonakala isobala, kunamaphutha amaningi avamile avame ukuholela ezinkingeni ezinkulu:

• Ukuhlehlisa izibuyekezo unomphela wezinhlelo nezinhlelo zokusebenza, ngethemba lokuthi "akukho lutho oluzokwenzeka."
• Ungalokothi wenze amakhophi ayisipele, ukulahlekelwa idatha engabuyiseleki esimweni sokwehluleka noma ukuhlaselwa.
• Ukunqwabelana ngokweqile kwamafayela esikhashana, amalogi noma amarekhodi lokho kubambezela iqembu futhi kudale izingxabano.
• Ayilungisi i-antivirus yakho noma i-firewall ngendlela efanele, ukuyishiya ingabuyekeziwe noma ikhutshaziwe “ukuze kube lula.”
• Ukuziba ukuhlola kwesistimu ngezikhathi ezithile, bethemba ukuthi "belokhu kusebenza ngale ndlela."
• Ungazenzi izivivinyo zokusebenza noma ukuhlaziywa kwekhodi ezindaweni ezichwepheshile, okuholela ezinkingeni ezitholwa sekwephuze kakhulu.

Ukugwema le mikhuba emibi kubaluleke kakhulu njengokwenza imisebenzi yokuvimbela ngokwakho, njengoba noma yikuphi ukugada kungaphazamisa yonke imizamo yokulungisa yangaphambilini.

Indima yomsebenzisi wokugcina kanye nesiko lokuvimbela

Esinye sezifundo ezifanele kakhulu ezifundweni zokugcinwa kwesoftware ukuthi umsebenzisi wokugcina Idlala indima ebalulekile ekuvimbeleni izinkinga. Isikhathi esingaphezu kwezingxenye ezimbili kwezintathu zesikhathi sokunakekela kanye nezindleko zivela ngokuqondile emaphutheni okusetshenziswa, izinguquko ezingabhaliwe, noma isiko elisebenzayo esikhundleni sokuvimbela.

Ngakho-ke, kubalulekile ukukhuthaza ukuqeqeshwa nokuqwashisa Yala ngezindlela ezingcono kakhulu, fundisa ngokusetshenziswa kwezinto ezinomthwalo wemfanelo, futhi ukhuthaze ukubikwa kwezigameko ezisheshayo. Wonke amalungu enhlangano kufanele abambe iqhaza elibonakalayo ekugcinweni kokuvikela, hhayi nje umnyango wezobuchwepheshe.

Umthelela wokunakekelwa okuvimbelayo ekuphileni kwesoftware kanye nenzuzo

Ukugcinwa okufanele kokuvikela kune- umthelela oqondile esikhathini sokuphila sezinhlelo, izindleko eziphelele zobunikazi, nokwaneliseka komsebenzisi. Izinkampani ezisebenzisa izindlela zokuvimbela eziklanywe kahle zinganweba impilo yengqalasizinda yazo ye-IT ngeminyaka embalwa, zihlehlise ukutshalwa kwezimali kokuvuselela, futhi ziqinisekise ukukhiqiza okukhulu ngaphandle kokuphazamiseka.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukusetshenziswa okuhlelekile kokuvikela ukuvikela kusiza ukuthobela imithetho yezokuphepha, nokwandisa izinsiza (ukusetshenziswa kwamandla okuphansi, ukumoshwa okuncane kwezingxenyekazi zekhompuyutha), kanye nokuthuthukisa ikhwalithi yemikhiqizo namasevisi ahlinzekwayo, okwandisa ukuzethemba kwamakhasimende nesithunzi emkhakheni.

Ukuphathwa ngendlela efanele kokugcinwa kokuvikela kunciphisa izindleko esikhathini eside futhi kusiza ukugcina ukusebenza kahle, ukuqinisekisa ukuthi amasistimu asebenza ngokufanele nangokuphephile.

Ukusebenzisa zonke lezi zincomo nemizila, noma ngabe ungumsebenzisi oyedwa noma ungumphathi we-IT enkampanini, kuyindlela engcono kakhulu yokuthola okuningi ezinhlelweni zakho ze-IT futhi ugweme izehlakalo ezibizayo ezingalindelekile. ukugcinwa kokuvimbela Akungabazeki ukuthi ingenye yezinqubomgomo zomshwalense wedijithali ezingcono kakhulu ongaba nazo: ikuvumela ukuthi ulindele izinkinga ngaphambi kokuba zivele futhi ujabulele ubuchwepheshe bakho ngokuphepha, ngempumelelo, nangokukhiqiza, wonga isikhathi nemali ngokuhamba kwesikhathi. Ngokuhlela kahle nokuzibophezela kwawo wonke umuntu, ukugcina isofthiwe yakho isesimweni esingcono kuwumsebenzi olula kakhulu kunalokho okubonakala.

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