El I-ecosystem ye-Linux Ingena esigabeni esithile: isabelo sayo semakethe siyakhula ngendlela engakaze ibonwe ngaphambili, isisekelo sayo sobuchwepheshe sivuselelwa buthule, futhi iya ngokuya iheha abasebenzisi abakhathele yiWindows kanye ne-macOS. Unyaka ka-2026 ngeke ube unyaka nje, kodwa uzoba yisikhathi soguquko lapho sizobona khona izitayela ebezilokhu zikhula kusukela ngo-2024 nango-2025 ziqina.
Eminyakeni ezayo, kulindeleke ukuthi iLinux idlule i- Phula isithiyo sengqondo esingu-5% kuma-desktop, qinisa isikhundla sakho emidlalweni, uthole ukuzinza "kwezimboni", futhi ngesikhathi esifanayo ubuyisele umoya ofana negajethi ekuqaleni kwakho.Ngaphezu kwalokho, sizobona ukuthi i-Rust ingena kanjani ngqo ekusebenzeni kwangaphakathi kwesistimu, ukuthi ideskithophu ye-KDE ithola kanjani i-distro yayo engaguquki, nokuthi izinhlelo zamafayela zikwazi kanjani ukuzilungisa "ngokushesha" ngaphandle kokususa iseva.
Isabelo semakethe kanye nokwamukelwa: ukuya kwi-Linux ebonakala kakhulu ngo-2026
I-Linux okwamanje ijikeleza nxazonke Isabelo semakethe esingu-3% kumakhompyutha edeskithophu ekupheleni kuka-2025, kanye neziqongo ezingaphezu kuka-5% ezimakethe ezifana ne-United StatesKodwa isisindo sayo sangempela sidlula kakhulu lokho: isekela cishe u-80% wamaseva omhlaba, ibusa ngokuphelele insimu yama-supercomputer, futhi iyindawo ekhethwa kakhulu ngabathuthukisi abangochwepheshe abangaphezu kwengxenye.
Konke kukhomba ku-2026 Sizobona iLinux izimisela ngaphezu kwaleyo ngxenye yemakethe yedeskithophu yomhlaba wonke engu-5% abaningi ababeyibheka njengengenakwenzeka eminyakeni edlule.Ingxenye yalokhu kusunduza ivela kubasebenzisi abashiya i-Windows 10 ne-11, bekhathele yi-bloatware, amaphutha aphindaphindayo, kanye nezinqubomgomo ezintsha ze-telemetry kanye "ne-operating system agent" eziphakamisa ukukhathazeka ngobumfihlo.
Ngaphakathi kwalokho kukhula, Ubuntu buhlala buyinkosi engaphikiswa, cishe ingxenye eyodwa kwezintathu yesabelo semakethe sawo wonke ama-distros e-Linux.Itholakala ezinkampanini ze-Fortune 500, kuma-laptop abafundi, kanye nasezindaweni zokusebenza zonjiniyela. Akuyona indawo "ekhangayo" kakhulu, kodwa isebenza cishe kukho konke, inokusekelwa kwesikhathi eside, kanye nomphakathi omkhulu oxazulula noma iyiphi inkinga ngemizuzu.
Abahlaziyi bacabanga ukuthi imakethe yomhlaba wonke yeLinux Ingakhula cishe ngo-20% ngonyaka kwaze kwaba seminyakeni yawo-30.Futhi i-inertia ikhombisa ukuthi i-Ubuntu izobamba ingxenye enhle yaleyo pie, ikakhulukazi kumaseva ochwepheshe kanye nama-desktop lapho ukuzinza kubaluleke kakhulu kune-frills.
Umshini Wokudlala kanye Nomshini Wokushisa: I-Linux njengeplatifomu yangempela yokudlala
Enye yezinguquko ezibonakala kakhulu kumsebenzisi ojwayelekile yinkundla yokudlala: I-Linux ifinyelele amazinga aphezulu kakhulu ku-Steam, isondela ku-3,2% wabasebenzisi abasebenzayoInto engacabangeki eminyakeni eyishumi edlule. Akuzwakali njengenani elikhulu, kodwa kuphoqa izitudiyo ukuba zilithathe ngokungathi sína, ngoba inani eliphelele labadlali likhulu kakhulu.
Kulo mongo, ukuvela kwe-SteamOS, i-Steam Machines yesimanje, kanye namaphrojekthi afana ne-Bazzite asekelwe ku-Arch kufeza okuthile okubalulekile: ukuthi umsebenzisi "ojwayelekile" ubona idivayisi ene-Linux lapho kufanele ayivule khona kuphela, akhethe umdlalo bese edlala, ngaphandle kokuya ezinkundleni noma ekuhlanganiseni abashayeliLokho okuhlangenwe nakho kwekhonsoli kuyisango labantu abaningi abangakaze bacabange ngeLinux.
Ngo-2026 kunengqondo impela ukulindela lokho Izihloko eziningi eziku-inthanethi zifaka ukwesekwa kwendabuko noma okusebenzayo ngokugcwele Iproton kanye ne-Vulkan ku-LinuxIngcindezi yomphakathi isivele iyabonakala: ezinkundleni zokuxhumana kanye nasemiphakathini kuvamile ukubona abadlali belungiselela ukufuduka kwabo okuqondile baye ku-penguin besebenzisa iqiniso lokuthi umtapo wabo we-Steam usebenza "kahle ngokwanele".
Uma ezinye zezingxenyekazi ezinkulu zemidlalo nazo zithatha isinyathelo, Isimo singashintsha ngokuphelele uma i-Epic Games Store noma i-GOG inquma ukwethula isiqalisi sendabuko esisemthethweni se-Linux.Ngobuchwepheshe, sekuvele kukhona amaklayenti omphakathi kanye nezixazululo ezingekho emthethweni, kodwa isinyathelo se-Epic noma i-GOG singathumela umyalezo wokuthi i-Linux iyipulatifomu yokudlala ephezulu, hhayi ukuhlolwa.
Kukhona ngisho nezibikezelo ezinhle ezisikisela ukuthi Ama-Steam Machines amasha noma ama-PC alungiselelwe kusengaphambili ane-SteamOS kanye nokusatshalaliswa kwemidlalo angagcina ethengisa amayunithi ayizigidi ezininganaukuletha abasebenzisi abaningi kunanini ngaphambili ohlelweni lwe-Linux oluklanywe kusuka kusofa hhayi nje kusuka ku-terminal.
Ama-laptop e-ARM kanye ne-Snapdragon ane-Linux: umngcele olandelayo
Nakuba ingxoxo ngama-desktop e-x86 igxile kuma-quota nemidlalo, Kuma-laptop, igebe elithakazelisayo liyavuleka ngokuthuthuka kwamapulatifomu e-ARM kanye ne-Snapdragon.Kuze kube muva nje, inhlanganisela ye-"ARM laptop + Linux" yayisho ubuhlungu, ukufakelwa ngesandla, kanye nengxenye yempilo yonke echithwe ezinkundleni zokuxhumana.
Kodwa-ke, ukucindezelwa kwe-ARM ku-Windows nakumaseva kudonsela phansi uhlelo lwe-Linux: Unyaka ngamunye kunomsebenzi omningi owenziwayo ku-kernel ukusekela ama-Qualcomm SoC, ukuthuthukisa ihluzo ezihlanganisiwe, ukonga amandla, kanye nabashayeli benethiwekhiLokhu kuvula ithuba lokuthi, ngo-2026, ekugcineni sizobona Ama-laptop e-ARM ane-Linux efakwe noma eqinisekisiwe kusengaphambili, anikeza ulwazi olufana nolwe-laptop yesimanje ye-x86.
Uma abakhiqizi beqa i-bandwagon, singagcina sibona ama-laptops anama-chip e-Snapdragon anikezayo Amabhethri ahlala isikhathi eside, ukushisa okuphansi, izikhathi zokuqalisa ngokushesha, kanye nohlelo lwe-Linux olusebenza ngokugcwele ngaphandle kwezinkinga zokuhambisana.Ngeke kube yinto eyenzeka ngobusuku obubodwa, kodwa umkhuba ucacile: i-ARM iyathuthuka futhi iLinux iyisistimu eguquguqukayo kakhulu ehambisana nalolo shintsho.
I-Linux ngo-2026 yomsebenzisi "ojwayelekile": ama-distros abusa ideskithophu
Kubasebenzisi abaningi abacabanga ukushiya iWindows ngo-2026, okubalulekile akuyona i-kernel noma i-Rust, kodwa Bazokwazi ukuphequlula i-inthanethi, basebenze, badlale kancane, futhi bangaphikisani njalo nohlelo.Yilapho-ke ukusatshalaliswa okujwayelekile kungena khona, kuqhubeka nokubeka ijubane.
Ubuntu: indinganiso yangempela
Ubuntu buhlala buyimpendulo emfushane uma othile ebuza "Ngingaqala ngayiphi i-distro uma ngingakaze ngisebenzise i-Linux ngaphambili?"Ngokusekelwe ku-Debian, enedeskithophu ye-GNOME ecwebezelayo kanye nomjikelezo we-LTS weminyaka emihlanu, isibe yindlela yokulinganisa lapho cishe yonke isofthiwe yedeskithophu ye-Linux ihlolwa khona.
Amandla ayo aseqinisweni lokuthi Iningi lezinhlelo ezenzelwe i-Linux ziqala ukuhlolwa ku-UbuntuNgakho-ke izinkinga zokuhambisana azivamile. Engeza kulokho amashumi ezinkulungwane zamaphakheji ezindaweni zayo zokugcina idatha, i-Software Center elula ukuyisebenzisa, kanye namaforamu afana ne-Ask Ubuntu lapho noma yiliphi iphutha elivamile selivele linezimpendulo zesinyathelo ngesinyathelo.
Uhlangothi oluphambene yilokho I-Canonical icindezela ifomethi ye-Snap, engaletha ukubambezeleka okuthile lapho kuvulwa izinhlelo zokusebenza futhi ikhawulele ukwenza ngokwezifiso okuthile.Lokhu akuyona into abasebenzisi abathuthukile abayithanda kakhulu. Noma kunjalo, kulabo abavela ku-Windows noma ku-macOS, ngokuvamile kuyindlela elinganiselayo kakhulu mayelana nokulula kokusebenzisa, ukwesekwa, kanye nokuzinza.
I-Linux Mint: indawo yokuphephela yabasebenzisi bangaphambilini beWindows
I-Linux Mint ithole idumela lokuba yi- "IWindows ehlulekile ukuyenza yiMicrosoft"Isebenzisa i-Ubuntu ne-Debian njengesisekelo sayo, kodwa iphinda yenze kabusha ulwazi nge- Ideski lesinamoniokufana kakhulu neWindows yakudala enebha yayo engezansi kanye nemenyu yokuqala, ngaphandle kwezinto ezintsha ezingajwayelekile.
Umgomo wabo ukunikeza indawo ebikezelekayo lapho izinto zingashintshi khona ngobusuku obubodwa futhi lapho izibuyekezo zibekwa phambili ukuze kube nokuzinzaIfaka phakathi ama-codec e-multimedia alungele ukusetshenziswa, i-Timeshift yokubuyela emuva uma isibuyekezo singahambi kahle, kanye nephaneli yezilungiselelo efinyeleleka kalula.
Uma ufuna ikhompyutha yedeskithophu noma yelaptop eneminyaka embalwa ubudala, UMint ungumuntu ongcono kakhulu ngo-2026, ikakhulukazi kulabo abangafuni ukuchitha isikhathi befunda isikhombikubona esisha.
I-OS eyisisekelo, i-Zorin OS kanye nenkampani: okuhlangenwe nakho kwedeskithophu okulungisiwe
Ngaphandle kwe-Ubuntu-Mint duo, kuye kwavela iziphakamiso ezigxile kakhulu ekwakhiweni kanye nolwazi lomsebenzisi. I-Elementary OS iphefumulelwe ngokusobala yi-macOS, inedeskithophu yePantheon, idokhi engezansi, kanye nebha ephezulu ehlanzekile kakhulu.Iyayeka ukwenza ngokwezifiso kuze kube semininingwaneni yokugcina ukuze igcine ubuhle obuhambisanayo ngaso sonke isikhathi.
Ngakolunye uhlangothi, I-Zorin OS imakethwa njengebhalansi ephelele phakathi kokubukeka nomuzwa we-Windows ne-macOS.Inikeza umklamo obonakalayo kulabo abavela kuzo zombili izindawo, ukusebenza okuhle, futhi yathandwa kakhulu ngemuva kokumenyezelwa kokuphela kokusekelwa kwe-Windows 10, lapho abaningi befuna ikhambi elisebenziseka kalula.
Zonke lezi zindawo zokusabalalisa zizuza ku-core efanayo: i-kernel ye-Linux, izindawo zokugcina ze-Debian/Ubuntu, kanye nokuvuthwa kwesistimu yohlelo lokusebenzaUmehluko use "ejazini" abalifaka phezulu ukuze benze ukushintshela kwisofthiwe yamahhala kube lula.
Ukusatshalaliswa kwe-Linux kwabathuthukisi nabasebenzisi abathuthukile enkathini entsha ye-Linux
Kwabahleli bezinhlelo, abaphathi bezinhlelo, kanye nabathandi, u-2026 uhlela ukuba unyaka lapho Ukusatshalaliswa okugxile kumathuluzi esimanje kanye nokukhishwa okuqhubekayo kuzokhanya kakhuluIsizathu silula: konke okusha ngezilimi, ama-container, kanye nokuphepha kufika lapho kuqala.
I-Fedora: i-vanguard eqinile ngokwanele
I-Fedora, exhaswe yi-Red Hat, iyipulatifomu lapho kuhlolwa khona ubuchwepheshe obugcina sebuse-RHEL kanye nengqalasizinda eminingi yamabhizinisiLokhu kusho izilimi ezisanda kukhishwa, ama-compiler, kanye nezinhlaka, ezitholakala emavikini ambalwa nje ngemva kokwethulwa kwazo ngokusemthethweni.
Kuletha amathuluzi afana I-Podman yeziqukathi ezingenama-daemon kanye ne-SELinux enezinqubomgomo zokuphepha eziqinileLokhu kwenza kube kuhle kakhulu kubathuthukisi nabaphathi abafuna izindawo zesimanje ngaphandle kokuya esiphithiphithini esiphelele sokukhishwa okuphumayo okumsulwa.
Ububi bayo ukuthi Kudinga izibuyekezo ezinkulu njalo ezinyangeni eziyisithupha futhi kugcina isimo esimsulwa kakhulu mayelana nesofthiwe eyimfihlo.Ngakho-ke, abashayeli noma ama-codec athile kudingeka afakwe ngesandla. Kodwa uma ukhululekile nge-terminal futhi unenguqulo yakamuva njalo, iyimbangi enamandla kakhulu yomshini wakho wokusebenza ngo-2026.
I-Arch Linux, i-Manjaro kanye ne-openSUSE Tumbleweed: iklabhu yokukhulula eqhubekayo
I-Arch-Manjaro-Tumbleweed trio imelela izindlela ezahlukene zokuqonda izibuyekezo eziqhubekayo ngaphandle kwezinguqulo "ezinkulu" njaloI-Arch inguqulo engaphekiwe: uyifaka kusukela ekuqaleni ngomugqa womyalo, wakhe uhlelo lwakho kancane kancane, futhi uzuze ku-AUR, indawo yokugcina umphakathi enamaphakheji angaphezu kwezinkulungwane eziyikhulu.
Umvuzo ka-Arch uhlelo oluhlelwe ngokuphelele ngokwezidingo zakho olunezinguqulo zakamuva cishe zawo wonke amathuluziKodwa wena uyavuma ukuthi isibuyekezo singase siphule okuthile ngezikhathi ezithile nokuthi kuzodingeka ufunde i-Arch Wiki kungakhathaliseki ukuthi kwenzekani.
UManjaro uzama ukupha Okuhlangenwe nakho kuka-Arch ngaphandle kokuhlupheka kokuqalaIfaka phakathi isifaki sezithombe, ukutholwa kwehadiwe okuzenzakalelayo, izindawo zedeskithophu ezilungele ukusetshenziswa, kanye nokubambezeleka kwesonto elilodwa noma amabili kuzibuyekezo ukuze kuhlungwe izinkinga ezinkulu. Igcina ukufinyelela ku-AUR futhi ilungele labo abafuna ukukhishwa okuqhubekayo ngaphandle kokuchitha impelasonto yonke befunda ukuthi bangayifaka kanjani.
I-openSUSE Tumbleweed iphakamisa enye indlela: Futhi kuyinguqulo ekhishwayo, kodwa enesendlalelo esinamandla sokuhlola okuzenzakalelayo ngezithombe ze-openQA kanye ne-Btrfs ngaphambi kokubuyekeza.Uma kukhona okuphazamisayo, ungangena ngqo esimweni sangaphambilini kusuka kumenyu yokuqalisa, okuhlinzeka ngenethiwekhi yokuphepha ekhangayo kakhulu ezindaweni zokusebenza zangempela.
Ubuchwepheshe obukhulu: ukuphepha, ukungaziwa, kanye namaseva ebhizinisi
Ngaphezu kwe-"Linux yansuku zonke," ngo-2026 kusazoba nendawo ebaluleke kakhulu yokusabalalisa kochwepheshe nochwepheshe, eyenzelwe imisebenzi lapho uhlelo lokusebenza lungeyona ithoyizi, kodwa luyithuluzi lomsebenzi elibalulekile.
I-Kali Linux: Ilebhu Yokuphepha Ebukhoma
I-Kali Linux isalokhu iyisilinganiso somhlaba wonke ku- Ukuhlolwa kwe-Pente, ukuhlolwa kwe-forensics kwedijithali, kanye nokuqeqeshwa kokuphepha kwe-cyberIza namathuluzi angaphezu kuka-600 afakwe kusengaphambili (i-Nmap, i-Metasploit, i-Wireshark, i-Burp Suite, njll.) futhi ihambisana nezifundo ze-Offensive Security kanye nezitifiketi.
Ifilosofi yabo ngeke ishintshe ngo-2026: Akuhlosiwe ukuba yideskithophu yakho yansuku zonke, kodwa indawo ekhethekile yokuhlola nokuhlola okulawulwayo.Ngokuvamile iqhutshwa kwimodi ebukhoma kusuka ku-USB noma emshinini obonakalayo, futhi ithola izibuyekezo njalo ukuze igcine isizindalwazi sobungozi sisesikhathini.
Imisila: ukungaziwa okukhulu uma kuqhathaniswa nokubhekwa kwabantu abaningi
I-Tails izoqhubeka nokuba uhlelo olunconywayo kulabo abadinga ukungaziwa kanye nokukhohlwa kwedijithali ezingeni eliphezulu kakhuluIzintatheli emazweni anokuhlolwa kwemininingwane, izishoshovu, abaphenyi, noma abantu abaqashwe kakhulu. Konke kusebenza ku-RAM, yonke ithrafikhi idlula ku-Tor, futhi uma ivaliwe, akukho mkhondo wendawo osele.
Lokho kuza ngezindleko: Ukuphequlula okuhamba kancane, ukulula okuncane, kanye nemikhawulo ekusetshenzisweni kwezinsizakalo ezithile ezivimba ama-Tor nodeKodwa okubaluleke kakhulu kuTails akukaze kube lula ukubuka i-Netflix, kodwa kunalokho ukuvikelwa ekuhlaziyweni kwe-forensic kanye nokuqapha okunolaka.
I-Rocky Linux: indlalifa yesihlalo sobukhosi se-CentOS
Ezweni leseva, iRocky Linux igcwalise igebe elishiywe yi-CentOS Linux endala ngemuva kokushintsha kwendlela yayo. Inikeza Ukuhambisana kwe-binary okungu-1:1 ne-Red Hat Enterprise Linux kanye nemijikelezo yokusekela yeminyaka eyishumikonke lokhu ngokuphathwa komphakathi nge-Rocky Enterprise Software Foundation.
Kunoma yimuphi umphathi ofuna ukuzinza kwe-RHEL ngaphandle kokukhokha okubhaliselwe, I-Rocky iyisinqumo esinengqondo sika-2026, kokubili kuma-VPS ashibhile kanye nezikhungo zedatha ezibucayi.Isala ngemuva kakhulu ezinguqulweni zedeskithophu kanye nesofthiwe "yomsebenzisi", kodwa yilokho kanye okwenza iqine ekukhiqizweni.
Ukuvuselela ihadiwe endala ngo-2026: lapho iLinux isiza
Enye indawo lapho iLinux ikhanya khona futhi izoqhubeka nokukhanya khona ngo-2026 yilena yokuthi amakhompyutha iWindows esewabheka njengafile kakadeAma-laptops kusukela ngo-2010, ama-desktops ane-RAM engu-2 GB… lapho i-Windows 11 ingenakufakwa khona, i-Linux iyaqhubeka nokuqinisa imisipha yayo.
I-Puppy Linux kanye ne-Ubuntu derivatives elula
I-Puppy Linux ikhombisa lokho Isistimu yokusebenza yonke ingangena cishe ku-300 MB futhi iphile ngokuphelele ku-RAM.Iqala ngemizuzwana ngisho nakuhadiwe ka-2005, ifaka izinto ezibalulekile (isiphequluli esilula, umhleli wombhalo, isidlali semidiya) futhi ingasebenza kusuka kudrayivu ye-USB elula.
Ihluzo zayo zincane kakhulu futhi i-package ecosystem yayo incane kakhulu, kodwa Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi ukusindisa i-laptop ebisiya emgqonyeni noma ukuthwala "i-PC yakho ephaketheni" ku-USB drive, kusajabulisa kakhulu.Okwamanje, amaphrojekthi afana ne-Lubuntu (ene-LXQt) noma i-Xubuntu (ene-XFCE) akuvumela ukuthi ube nayo yonke i-ecosystem ye-Ubuntu ngenkathi usebenzisa izinsiza ezimbalwa kakhulu.
Lezi zinhlobo zinciphisa kakhulu ukusetshenziswa kwe-RAM uma kuqhathaniswa ne-GNOME, kuyilapho zigcina ukufinyelela kumaphakheji angaphezu kuka-50.000 endaweni yokugcina i-Ubuntu kanye nomphakathi wayo omkhuluBangabantu abafanelekile kuleyo khompyutha yesibili ofuna ukuyisebenzisa kabusha ekhaya noma eshabhu.
I-Raspberry Pi OS kanye nomhlaba wama-PC amancane
Emkhakheni we-ARM ezingabizi kakhulu, I-Raspberry Pi OS izohlala iyisinqumo esizenzakalelayo cishe kunoma iyiphi iphrojekthi esebenzisa i-Raspberry Pi.Ilungiselelwe kuze kufike ku-millimeter yehadiwe ye-Pi: i-GPIO, amakhamera, ama-HAT nezinye izesekeli ngokuvamile zisebenza ekuzameni kokuqala, ngaphandle kokufuna umshayeli.
Ngezinhlelo ze-Desktop, i-Full kanye ne-Lite, Ungasetha noma yini kusukela kuseva yasekhaya noma ifu lomuntu siqu nge-Nextcloud kuya ku-console ye-retro, isikhungo semidiya, noma iqembu lokuhlolaImibhalo, izifundo, kanye nomphakathi ozungeze i-Pi kukhulu kakhulu kangangokuthi kunzima ukuthola iphrojekthi okungekho mhlahlandlela wesinyathelo ngesinyathelo wayo kakade.
"Ukubhidlizwa okulawulwayo" kwe-Linux endala: i-32-bit, Ukugqwala, izinhlelo ezingaguquki, kanye ne-XFS eziziphilisayo
Ngale kokusabalala okubonakalayo, i-Linux esasiyazi ngaphakathi Kuyaqhubeka nokuguqulwa okujulile kodwa okuthuleLokhu akuzona izinguquko ezilula: ukunyakaza okuningi kumelela ukushintsha kwezikhathi.
Sala kahle kuma-bits angu-32
Ukususwa kokwakhiwa kwe-32-bit kwase kuqalile kakade, kodwa u-2026 uzokuqinisa. umyalezo wokuthi ikusasa le-ecosystem liyi-64-bit kuphelaUkusatshalaliswa okukhulu kuyeke ukwakha izithombe namaphakheji angu-32-bit, noma kuwenze afinyelele ezimweni ezicishe zibe yizilingo.
Kubasebenzisi abaningi ngeke kube khona idrama, ngoba Ihadiwe yamanje ibilokhu iyi-64-bit iminyaka eminingi, futhi amakhompyutha amadala kakhulu angasebenzisa ukusabalalisa okulula kakhulu njenge-Puppy.Isici esingokomfanekiso ukuthi abathuthukisi bayayeka ukuthwala umthwalo wezinkinga zokuhambisana futhi bagxila ekwenzeni ngcono ipulatifomu evelele.
Ukugqwala: Ukungena enhliziyweni yesistimu
Okunye ukuzamazama komhlaba okukhulu kobuchwepheshe ukusetshenziswa kwe-Rust ezingxenyeni ezibalulekile. Asikhulumi nje ngamathuluzi amancane: Kukhona amaphrojekthi okusabalalisa aphezulu, njenge-Ubuntu, abhala kabusha izinsiza eziyisisekelo ze-GNU Coreutils-type (ls, cp, mv…) ku-Rust.
Izivivinyo zikhombisa lokho Izinguqulo zokugqwala zingashesha ngo-50-60% kwezinye izimo, kanye nokuphepha kakhulu ekuhlulekeni kwememoriUkugqwala kungenye yemithombo eyinhloko yobuthakathaka ku-C naku-C++. Kuvimbela ukugcwala kwe-buffer kanye nokufinyelela okungalungile kwememori ngesikhathi sokuhlanganiswa, ngaphandle kokunciphisa ukusebenza.
Uma sibheka phambili ku-2026, lokhu kusho ukuthi Izingxenye eziningi eziyisisekelo zesistimu ye-Linux ngeke zibe sengozini enkulu yamaphutha amabi kanye nezimbobo zokuphepha., sigcina isivinini esisilindele kumathuluzi asezingeni eliphansi.
I-KDE ikhetha uhlelo lwayo olungaguquki
Ngokwesiko, sikhethe ukusatshalaliswa bese kuba yindawo yedeskithophu phezu kwayo. Iphrojekthi ye-KDE inqume ukuguqula lokho kube yi- uhlelo olungaguquki olusekelwe ku-Arch futhi oluklanywe njengohlelo olungaguqukilapho umongo wesistimu uphathwa njengebhokisi lengilazi okungafanele liphazanyiswe kalula.
Le KDE Linux (igama elisebenzayo) isekelwa yi Ama-Btrfs ezithombe ezimfushane, kanye nasezitsheni zezinhlelo zokusebenza ezifana ne-Flatpak ne-Snap ukuhlanganisa isofthiwe yomsebenzisi. Lokhu kunciphisa ingozi yokuthi uhlelo lokusebenza lushayeke ohlelweni oluyisisekelo, isici esikhangayo kakhulu kubasebenzisi abangenabo ubuchwepheshe obuqinile, kodwa futhi nasezinkampanini ezifuna izindawo zokusebenza eziqinile.
Nakuba kuseyiphrojekthi yokulinga, Kubeka ngokucacile isiqondiso: amadeskithophu ahlanganiswe ngokugcwele nohlelo kanye nezibuyekezo eziphephile kakhuluNgeke kumangaze uma sibona ukusatshalaliswa okwengeziwe kulandela le filosofi engashintshi phakathi kwamanje no-2026.
I-XFS kanye nokulungiswa "okushisayo"
Emkhakheni wezinhlelo zamafayela, i-XFS — umakadebona ezindaweni zeseva — yenza igxathu elibalulekile kakhulu: Igatsha elilandelayo le-LTS le-kernel lizovumela ukuqinisekiswa nokulungiswa kwe-inthanethi ngokuzenzakalelayo.Kuhunyushwe: Uhlelo luzokwazi ukubona nokulungisa ukonakala okuthile ngaphandle kokumisa iseva ukuze isebenzise ithuluzi lokulungisa.
Kuze kube manje, inkohlakalo enkulu ku-XFS yayihilela ukunikezwa Akukho sikhathi sokuphumula esijabulisayo samabhizinisi nezinsizakalo ezibalulekileNgokulungisa okushisayo, uhlelo lusondela emcabangweni "wokuzilungisa" abawunikezayo kakade. I-ZFS noma ama-Btrf, kodwa asetshenziswa ohlelweni olusetshenziswa kabanzi ekukhiqizeni.
Kubaphathi, lokhu kusho ukuthi Amafasitela ambalwa okulungisa ahleliwe, ingozi encane kumasevisi angu-24/7, kanye nokuzethemba okwengeziwe uma usebenzisa i-Linux emisebenzini lapho isikhathi sokungasebenzi singeyona inketho..
Yini elindelekile emphakathini we-Linux nakubasebenzisi ngo-2026
Nakuba izinkampani zithuthuka ekuthuthukisweni kweLinux, amasosha amaningi asebekhulile anomuzwa wokuthi Ingxenye yesiko lokuzama, ukuphula izinto, nokufunda ngokusebenzisa izithiyo ezinzima isilahlekile.I-ecosystem ichwepheshile kakhulu, kodwa ngezinye izikhathi iyacasula kakhulu kubantu abanolwazi olujulile ababejabulela ukuhlanganisa i-kernel yabo.
Yingakho kungamangazi ukuthi "izinselele ze-Linux" zomuntu siqu zango-2026 ziyavela: kusukela ekufakweni I-FreeBSD kukhompyutha ukukhumbula ukuthi kwakunjani ukubambana nabashayeli kanye nezindawo zedeskithophu ngesandla, kuze kube yilapho kulandela incwadi yemiyalelo ye-Linux From Scratch ukuze wakhe i-distro piece by piece eyenziwe ekhaya.
Eminye imigomo evamile yonyaka ozayo ifaka phakathi Setha izinsizakalo zakho zewebhu ezizisingatha wena (i-OnlyOffice, i-Nextcloud, i-Emby…) kuseva yasekhaya noma i-VPSnoma sebenzisa i-Ubuntu namathuluzi afana ne-Android Studio, i-Kotlin, ne-Flutter ukudala izinhlelo zokusebenza ze-Android kusuka endaweni ye-Linux ngokuphelele.
Ngokwezinto zansuku zonke, lokho okufunwa yinoma yimuphi umsebenzisi we-Linux ngo-2026 kuzwakala kulula kakhulu kodwa kubalulekile: Hlala une-distro evumelana nendlela osebenza ngayo, izibuyekezo ezingaphazamisi lutho olubalulekile, kanye nomphakathi oqhubeka nokusabela lapho kukhona okungahambi kahle.Futhi, uma kungenzeka, nathi senze indima yethu: bika amaphutha, uhumushe, ubhale amadokhumenti, noma usize abasanda kufika.
Uma sibheka lesi sithombe sonke—ukukhula kwesabelo semakethe, intuthuko kwezemidlalo, ama-laptop e-ARM asekelwa kangcono, ukwamukelwa kwe-Rust, izinhlelo ezingaguquki, kanye namafayela aziphilisayo—kunzima ukungacabangi lokho. I-Linux ayisekho "indlela ehlukile engavamile" futhi kancane kancane iba ukukhetha okunengqondo kunoma ubani oqaphela ukuzinza, ukulawula, kanye nenkululeko esikhathini esiphakathi.Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi ufuna ideski elithule ongasebenza kulo, isiteshi sokuthuthukisa esisezingeni eliphezulu, noma umshini wokugembula ngaphandle kokuzizwa uboshelwe kunoma ubani.
