Ukusatshalaliswa I-SparkyLinux ikhipha inguqulo 7.7, isibuyekezo esifike ngesikhathi ngaphakathi kwegatsha layo elizinzile le-"Orion Belt", enikeza izici ezintsha ezifanele zabasebenzisi abazisa ukusebenza, ukuzinza, nokuhambisana ne-Debian. Lokhu kukhishwa kulandela imodeli yokulungisa yekota, okusho ukuthi amasistimu akhona angagcinwa esesikhathini samanje kalula ngezibuyekezo ezizenzakalelayo, ngaphandle kwesidingo sokufakwa kabusha okuphelele.
Isekelwe ngokuphelele ku-Debian 12 "Bookworm"I-SparkyLinux 7.7 ihlanganisa okwakamuva okuvela kumakhosombe azinzile we-Debian kanye namakhosombe ayo, izenze ibe inketho eqinile yazo zonke izinhlobo zabasebenzisi, kusukela kulabo abasha kuye ku-Linux kuya kulabo abanolwazi olwengeziwe. Lokhu kukhishwa kulungiswe kahle ukuze kunikeze ulwazi olunzulu ngomsebenzisi ngaphandle kokufaka engozini ukusebenza kumadivayisi amancane.
Izibuyekezo ezijwayelekile nokusekelwa okunwetshiwe ku-SparkyLinux 7.7
Esinye sezibuyekezo eziphawuleka kakhulu ku-SparkyLinux 7.7 yi- ukufakwa kwama-Linux kernels amasha, aguqulelwe kuzo zombili izinhlelo ze-PC namapulatifomu e-ARM. Kuzinhlelo zedeskithophu, i-6.1.129 LTS kernel ifakiwe, kuyilapho ukufinyelela ezinguqulweni ezintsha ezifana ne-6.14.1, 6.12.22-LTS, kanye ne-6.6.86-LTS nakho kunikezwa ngamakhosombe akwa-Sparky.
Kumadivayisi e-ARM, inguqulo engu-6.12.20-LTS iqinisekisa ukuhambisana nokusebenza okuthuthukisiwe. Konke lokhu kusekelwa kuhumushela ekufakweni kwehadiwe okukhulu, ukutholwa okungcono kwe-peripheral, kanye namathuba amancane amaphutha noma ukuphahlazeka ngesikhathi sokusetshenziswa kwansuku zonke.
Amadeskithophu kanye nendawo eyisithombe ngendlela ethandwa ngumsebenzisi
Enye yamaphuzu aqinile we-SparkyLinux 7.7 yi- izinhlobonhlobo zezindawo zedeskithophu ezitholakalayo, ezivumelanisa nokuthandwa okuhlukile kokusetshenziswa namandla wehadiwe. Phakathi kwezinketho eziphawuleka kakhulu yilezi:
- I-KDE Plasma 5.27.5, kulabo abafuna okuhlangenwe nakho kwesimanje kanye nokwenza ngendlela oyifisayo.
- I-LXQt 1.2.0, isixhumi esibonakalayo esingasindi esilungele amakhompyutha anezinsiza eziphansi.
- MATE 1.26, ethandwa phakathi kwalabo abakhetha izindawo zakudala nezizinzile.
- I-Xfce 4.18, inhlanganisela yokukhanya nokusebenza.
- I-Openbox 3.6.1, kubasebenzisi abathuthukile ababeka phambili isivinini nokulawula okuphelele.
Lawa madeski atholakala kukho kokubili ukufakwa okuphelele nezinguqulo ze-minimalist. (I-MinimalGUI ne-MinimalCLI), eyenzelwe labo abafuna ukulungisa isistimu kusukela ekuqaleni noma ukuyisebenzisa kumadivayisi anezidingo ezithile. Uma ungathanda ukumba ujule ekusabalazweni kwe-Linux engasindi, ungabheka uhlu lwethu lwe ukwabiwa okulula.
I-SparkyLinux yethula izibuyekezo ezibalulekile zesofthiwe
I-SparkyLinux 7.7 nayo iyakhathalela gcina isoftware yansuku zonke isesikhathini. Ngakho, abasebenzisi bazothola izinguqulo zakamuva zamathuluzi abalulekile afana nalawa:
- LibreOffice 7.4.7, nakuba inguqulo 25.2.2 ingafinyelelwa kumakhosombe e-Debian backports.
- I-Firefox ESR 128.9.0, ngenketho yokufaka inguqulo 137.0.1 kumakhosombe akwa-Sparky.
- I-Thunderbird ESR 128.9.0, yokuphathwa kwe-imeyili ngokuzinza okuqinisekisiwe nokusekelwa kwesikhathi eside.
Lezi zinguqulo ziqinisekisa ukuhambisana namadokhumenti akamuva, ukuphequlula okuvikelekile, nokufinyelela ezicini zesimanje ngaphandle kokudela ukuzinza kwesistimu.
Ukulungiswa okubalulekile nokuthuthukiswa kokufaka
Ukulungiswa okuhlobene kulokhu kukhishwa kufaka phakathi a Isixazululo kusifaki sesitayela se-CLI sika-Sparky, ebenamaphutha lapho kukhethwa amadeskithophu ngaphandle kwalawo amisiwe. Lokhu kuthuthukiswa kwenza ukwenza ngokwezifiso kube lula kusukela ekufakweni kokuqala, into abasebenzisi abaningi abayithanda kakhulu, ikakhulukazi labo abavela ezinguqulweni zangaphambilini ze-Sparky.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, ifilosofi yokungaphoqi ukufakwa kabusha iyagcinwa: Abasebenzisi abanezinhlelo ze-Sparky 7 esezivele zisebenza badinga kuphela ukugcina amaphakheji abo esesikhathini ngokubuyekeza okujwayelekile.
Ukutholakala kwe-SparkyLinux 7.7 nezinguqulo zezakhiwo ezahlukene
I-SparkyLinux 7.7 isiphumile Itholakalela amapulatifomu amaningi nezakhiwo, okwenza kube ukusatshalaliswa okuguquguqukayo kwezimo ezihlukene zokusetshenziswa. Izinguqulo ezitholakalayo zihlanganisa:
- amd64 BIOS/UEFI + Secure Boot: Izinguqulo ezigcwele nge-Xfce, LXQt, MATE, KDE Plasma; kanye ne-MinimalGUI (Openbox) kanye ne-MinimalCLI (imodi yombhalo).
- I-i686 ngaphandle kwe-PAE (Ifa): Inikezwa kuphela ngezinguqulo ze-Openbox nezinguqulo ze-CLI ezincane kuphela, ezilungele amakhompyutha amadala, inketho egqamisa ukuguquguquka kwe-Sparky.
- I-ARMHF ne-ARM64: itholakala nge-Openbox noma ngemodi ye-CLI, iwusizo kumabhodi afana ne-Raspberry Pi.
Izithombe ze-ISO zingalandwa ngqo kusuka ku- iwebhusayithi esemthethweni kusuka ku-SparkyLinux futhi zilungele ukusetshenziswa kumodi ebukhoma noma ukufakwa unomphela. Imininingwane yokungena yezikhathi ezibukhoma imi kanje: umsebenzisi 'bukhoma' nephasiwedi 'bukhoma' ku-PC, kanye nomsebenzisi 'pi' onephasiwedi 'sparky' ku-ARM.
Kulabo abafuna uhlelo olulula, olusebenzayo, olufana ne-Debian, ngaphandle komthwalo wokucushwa okungadingekile, le nguqulo ye-Sparky imele enye indlela ephelele. Ngendlela esebenzayo kanye nokuziphendukela kwemvelo okuqhubekayo, le phrojekthi ihlala isebenza ngaphakathi kwe-ecosystem ye-Linux.