Ukufika de I-Plasma 6.6 iphawula ukugxuma okukhulu ekuthuthukisweni kwedeskithophu ye-KDE, ngemva kokukhishwa okufana nokuthi I-Plasma 6.4Le nguqulo ayigcini nje ngokucwebezela imininingwane; iletha izinguquko ezinkulu ekusetshenzisweni, ukufinyeleleka, kanye nokuzinza, ikakhulukazi ezindaweni zaseWayland. Ngenkathi ukukhishwa kwayo kuzo zonke izinsiza ezahlukene ze-GNU/Linux kuzohamba kancane kancane, amaphrojekthi amakhulu okukhishwa eYurophu aseqalile kakade ukuyihlanganisa, futhi kusele izinsuku ezimbalwa ngaphambi kokuba siyibone njengenketho ezinzile ezinhlelweni ezifana ne-Arch Linux, i-openSUSE Tumbleweed, kanye ne-KDE neon.
Kunokuba agxile kuphela ezicini ezikhazimulayo, Abathuthukisi babeke phambili ukulungisa amaphutha nokuqinisa i-KWin ekuphazamisekeni. yedrayivu yehluzo futhi ithuthukise ulwazi kumakhompyutha esimanje anezibonisi zezinga eliphezulu lokuvuselela, izinzwa zokukhanya ezizungezile, kanye nokucushwa kwe-multi-GPU. Konke lokhu kuhlanganiswe namathuluzi amasha ukwenza kube lula ukusetha kokuqala nokungena ngemvume, kuhloswe ngedeskithophu ekhululekile kakhulu kubasebenzisi abasha nabesikhathi eside be-KDE.
Ukugxila Kokukhishwa Nokuthuthukiswa kwe-Plasma 6.6
I-Plasma 6.6 yethulwa njenge Ukukhishwa kokugcina okukhulu kwegatsha le-6.x ukuletha ukuhleleka nokuqina ngaphambi kokukhula kokusebenza esikhathini esizayoEmasontweni angaphambi kokuqaliswa, ijubane lomsebenzi ligxile kakhulu ekulungisweni kwamaphutha nasekulungisweni kokuziphatha, okushiya izici eziningi zokuhlola zePlasma 6.7.
Ngokuhambisana nokupholisha kwe-Plasma 6.6, Imibiko yamasonto onke ethi "This Week in Plasma" ibilokhu ibuka kuqala ama-patches. ezifinyelela nezinguqulo zakamuva, njenge-6.6.1 noma i-6.7.0. Lokhu kwehla kwejubane kuvumela abasebenzisi bokusatshalaliswa kokukhishwa okugoqekayo eYurophu ukuthi bathole ukuthuthukiswa okuqhubekayo kusenesikhathi, kuyilapho ukusatshalaliswa okunemijikelezo elondolozayo kunganikeza ngokuqondile ulwazi oluzinzile ngokupakisha inguqulo ephelele.
Ukusethwa kwe-Plasma kanye nomphathi omusha wokungena ngemvume we-Plasma
Enye yezinguquko ezibonakala kakhulu empilweni yansuku zonke Ukusetha kwe-Plasma, iwizadi yokusetha yokuqala egxile ekudaleni i-akhawunti yomsebenzisi yokuqala Ishiya uhlelo lulungile ngemva kokufakwa. Inhloso yalo ukunciphisa izinyathelo ezilandelayo ezenziwe ngesandla, iqondise umsebenzisi ngezinketho eziyisisekelo ngaphandle kokumcindezela ngamamenyu athuthukile kusukela ekuqaleni kokuqala.
Kanye nayo, I-Plasma 6.6 ifaka "i-Plasma Login Manager" entsha njengomphathi wokungena ngemvumeYakhelwe ukuba ibe yindlela ehlukile yeqiniso yezixazululo ezivamile njenge-SDDM ekusakazweni kwe-KDE-centric, kulindeleke ukuthi ivele ezinguqulweni zesikhathi esizayo zezinhlelo ezifana ne-Fedora KDE Spin kanye nasekusakazweni kwe-European Plasma okugxile njenge-KDE neon, i-CachyOS, kanye ne-EndeavourOS. Kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuthi le bootloader incike ku-systemd, ngakho ukusatshalaliswa ngaphandle kwalesi simiso se-init ngeke kukwazi ukusisebenzisa njengoba sinjalo.
Ukuthuthukiswa kokusebenziseka, izingqikithi, kanye nekhibhodi esesikrinini
Ngokuphathelene nolwazi lwansuku zonke lomsebenzisi, I-Plasma 6.6 ithuthukisa izingqikithi, ama-animation, kanye nokuziphatha kwamaphaneli namawijethiLokhu kuphumela ekushintsheni okubushelelezi, ukubonakala okuvumelanayo phakathi kwezingxoxo namafasitela, kanye nokubumbana okukhulu kokubona lapho kushintsha amacebo ombala noma izingqikithi zomhlaba wonke.
Ideski liphinde libe nokubukeka okusha ikhibhodi entsha, yesimanje futhi esebenzayo esikrinini yamadivayisi okuthinta, amathebhulethi, noma amakhompyutha aphathekayo aguquguqukayoUkuhlanganiswa kwayo nayo yonke ideskithophu kuthuthukisa ukuthayipha kwimodi yethebhulethi futhi kwenza kube lula ukusetshenziswa kwePlasma kumadivayisi lapho ikhibhodi ebonakalayo ingatholakali khona njalo, into ebaluleke kakhulu kubakhiqizi nabasebenzisi abakhetha ihadiwe ehlanganisiwe.
Ukufinyeleleka nokusekelwa kwabantu abanenkinga yokubona noma yokunyakaza komzimba
Ithimba le-KDE ligxile kakhulu ku- Ukuqinisa izinketho zokufinyeleleka ku-Plasma 6.6Phakathi kwezici ezintsha kukhona ukuthuthukiswa kwabasebenzisi abanohlobo oluthile lokungafani kombala, ukulungiswa okuvumela ukuguqula ukubonakala kwezakhi zesibonisi, kanye nezinketho ezintsha ekuphatheni ukuhluka nokucaca kokuqukethwe, ikakhulukazi ezikrinini ezinesisombululo esiphezulu.
Ngaphakathi kweseshini yaseWayland, I-Plasma 6.6 yethula isici esithi "Slow Keys"Lesi sici sengeza ukubambezeleka okulungisekayo phakathi kokucindezela inkinobho nokubhaliswa kwayo, okuvimbela ukuchofoza ngengozi. Lokhu kuyasiza kubantu abanezinkinga zokunyakaza, kodwa kungasiza nasezindaweni lapho ukuthayipha kwenziwa khona ngamadivayisi ahlukile noma lapho kudingeka khona ukufaka okulawulwayo okwengeziwe.
Ukukhanya okuzenzakalelayo, amabhethri, kanye nezinzwa zokukhanya ezizungezile
Kuma-laptops namadivayisi eselula, I-Plasma 6.6 ifaka ukulungiswa kokukhanya okuzenzakalelayo ezinhlelweni ezinenzwa yokukhanya ezungezileNgale ndlela, ukukhanya kwesikrini kungashintshwa ukuze kuhambisane nokukhanya kwegumbi, kuncishiswe ukusetshenziswa kwamandla futhi kuthuthukiswe induduzo yokubona, okuyinto eqashelwa phakathi nezinsuku ezinde zomsebenzi noma zokufunda.
Umsebenzi usuwenziwe futhi Thuthukisa ukuphathwa kwebhethri kuma-laptopLokhu kuhilela ukulungisa izindlela ezinciphisa ukusetshenziswa kwamandla, ukuthuthukisa indlela yokulala kanye nokuziphatha kwe-resume, nokwenza ulwazi olunikezwa uhlelo mayelana nesimo sebhethri kanye namadivayisi axhunyiwe lucace. Lokhu kuzuzisa abasebenzisi basekhaya kanye nezimo zobungcweti lapho impilo yebhethri iyisici esibalulekile.
Ukuhambisana okuqinile kwe-KWin, i-Wayland kanye ne-HDR
Umphathi wewindi le-KWin kanye nomqambi ungomunye wabazuzi abakhulu bale nguqulo. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, I-Plasma 6.6 iqinisa i-KWin ngokumelene nokuqala kabusha komshayeli wehluzo ongalindelekileLokhu kunciphisa amathuba okuphahlazeka noma ukuvalwa kweseshini lapho umshayeli esethwa kabusha. Lokhu kubaluleke kakhulu ezinhlelweni ezinama-driver azimele noma ukucushwa kwe-multi-GPU.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, iye yahlanganiswa indlela ethile yokuxazulula iphutha kwenye yezinqubo ze-WaylandNjengoba ukulungiswa okuphelele kuncike ezinguqulweni ezintsha zephrothokholi ezisadinga ukuhambisana nezinhlelo zokusebenza ezindala, i-KWin isebenzisa ikhambi lesikhashana ukuze igweme ukuziphatha okungajwayelekile. Nakuba ingaxazululi inkinga eyinhloko, iyasiza ekwenzeni amaseshini e-Wayland athembeke kakhulu ekusetshenzisweni kwansuku zonke.
Ngokuphathelene nemidwebo, i-Plasma 6.6 Ihlanganisa ukuphathwa kokuqukethwe kwe-HDR kokubili kumamodi esikrini esigcwele kanye namamodi afakwe amafasitela.Lokhu kuthuthukisa ukuhambisana kwesithombe futhi kuvimbela ukuhlukahluka kombala nokukhanya kuye ngokuthi uhlelo lokusebenza lusebenza kanjani. Kuphinde kwethule ukulungiswa "kobukhali" okuvamile kokuqukethwe ezikrinini ezinezinhlanganisela ezithile zehadiwe kanye ne-kernel, okubonakalayo ekufundeni kombhalo kanye nencazelo yezakhi.
Imidlalo ye-Windows ene-HDR ku-Wine kanye ne-Proton
Enye yezinguquko eziphawuleka kakhulu kulabo abadlala ku-Linux ukuthi I-Plasma 6.6 ingeza ikhambi elikhethekile lezihloko ze-Windows nge-HDR esebenza nge-Wine noma i-Proton.Eminye yale midlalo yayinezinkinga zombala noma amazinga okukhanya angenangqondo lapho isebenza ngaphansi kweWayland, okwakukhungathekisa kakhulu kuma-monitor e-HDR aphezulu.
Ngezinguquko ezintsha, Imibala kule midlalo kufanele ithembeke kakhulu futhi ijabulise iso.ngaphandle kokuphambuka okukhulu noma amathoni angcolile. Lokhu akusona isiqinisekiso esiphelele sazo zonke izihloko, njengoba kuhileleke izingxenye eziningi (abashayeli, ungqimba lokuhambisana, ukucushwa komdlalo), kodwa kuyisinyathelo esibalulekile esiya kokuhlangenwe nakho okuhlala njalo kulabo abasebenzisa i-Linux njengeplatifomu yabo eyinhloko yokudlala.
Usekelo lokubonisa, i-XWayland, kanye nezindlela ezenziwe ngokwezifiso
Ukuphathwa kokuboniswa nakho kuthola ukukhushulwa okukhulu. I-Plasma 6.6 Ikuvumela ukuthi uchaze izindlela ezenziwe ngokwezifiso zezikrini ezibonakalayo kanye nezikhathi zeWayland.Ukwandisa amathuba ezindaweni ezineziqaphi ezingezona ezejwayelekile, izinqumo ezingavamile, noma ukucushwa komsebenzi okuqondile kakhulu, okuvamile emahhovisi, kuma-studio okudala, nasezindaweni zokusebenza ezineziqaphi eziningi.
Ngesikhathi esifanayo, i-KWin ihlanganisa Usekelo lokulingisa lwe-XRandr lwezinhlelo zokusebenza ezisebenzisa i-XWaylandLokhu kwenza kube lula ukuhlanganiswa okungcono kwezinhlelo eziningi ezindala ezisathembele ku-X11 kumaseshini e-Wayland. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukusetshenziswa kwamapayipi ombala asekelwe ku-DRM kunikeza ukulawula okuhle kakhulu kokuthi amaphrofayili ombala kanye nokulungiswa kusetshenziswa kanjani ekukhishweni kwevidiyo.
Izibalo zesistimu, ama-GPU esibili, namadivayisi
Endaweni yokuqapha, I-KSystemStats yandisa amakhono ayo ku-Plasma 6.6 ukuze ibonise izinga lokushisa lama-GPU esibiliLokhu kuzuzisa abasebenzisi ngokulungiswa kwe-hybrid (isb., i-Intel + NVIDIA) noma izinhlelo ezinamakhadi ehluzo amaningi azinikele, okuvumela ukuqapha okungcono kokuziphatha kokushisa kanye nokulindela izinkinga ezingaba khona zokushisa ngokweqile.
Ngakolunye uhlangothi, Kwethulwa i-portal entsha ye-USB evumela izinhlelo zokusebenza ezifakwe i-sandbox ukuthi zicele ukufinyelela kumadivayisi e-USB.Lesi sixhumi esibonakalayo sezimvume sinikeza ibhalansi phakathi kokulula nokuvikeleka: izinhlelo zokusebenza azitholi ukufinyelela okungenamkhawulo, kodwa umsebenzisi angagunyaza ukusetshenziswa kwedivayisi ethile uma kudingeka, okugcina lonke uhlelo luvikelekile kakhulu.
Ukuphepha kwenethiwekhi ye-Wi-Fi kanye nokuphathwa kokuxhumeka
Emkhakheni wokuxhumana, i-Plasma 6.6 Ikuvumela ukuthi ulondoloze amaphasiwedi enethiwekhi ye-Wi-Fi endaweni ephethwe yimpande.Lolu shintsho luqinisa ukuphepha ngokuvikela iziqinisekiso ngokuqinile, kuyilapho futhi lwenza kube lula ngabo bonke abasebenzisi besistimu ukusebenzisa inethiwekhi eyaziwayo ngaphandle kokufaka ukhiye isikhathi ngasinye.
Iwijethi yezokuxhumana nabantu izuza kalula: Manje usungakwazi ukubonisa ikhodi ye-QR ukuze kube lula ukuxhuma ku-Wi-Fi kusuka kwamanye amadivayisi.njengezingcingo noma amathebulethi. Mane nje uskene ikhodi ukuze ujoyine inethiwekhi ngaphandle kokuthayipha iphasiwedi, okuyinto ewusizo kakhulu emakhaya, emahhovisi amancane, noma ezindaweni ezabiwe lapho amadivayisi amaningana exhuma khona njalo.
Izindikimba zomhlaba wonke kanye nezilungiselelo ezibonakalayo ezithuthukisiwe
Phakathi kwezinguquko ezibonakalayo, kungenzeka ukuthi Guqula ukucushwa kwe-Plasma yamanje kube itimu entsha yomhlaba wonke engasetshenziswa kabushaLokhu kuvula ithuba kubasebenzisi abathuthukile noma abaphathi bezinhlelo ukuthi bakhe ukubukeka okwenziwe ngokwezifiso futhi bakusebenzise ngokushesha kumakhompyutha amaningi, okuwusizo kokubili ezindaweni zasekhaya nasezinhlanganweni ezifuna ukuhlanganisa ukubukeka kwama-desktop azo.
Isiqalisi sesitayela sephaneli sithola ukunakwa: Iwijethi ethi "Ideshibhodi Yohlelo Lokusebenza" manje ingashintshwa ukuze ivumelane nohlelo lombala olukhethiweNakuba isagcina isitayela esimnyama ngokuzenzakalelayo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, indawo ehlukanisa indawo yezintandokazi nesigaba sezinhlelo zokusebenza manje ingashintshwa usayizi, okuthuthukisa ukuguquguquka kwale menyu ukuze ivumelane nezintandokazi zomuntu siqu noma izidingo zokufinyeleleka.
Izithombe-skrini ezine-OCR kanye nokuthuthukiswa kohlelo lokusebenza
Esigabeni sezinsiza, ithuluzi lesithombe-skrini le-Spectacle Ihlanganisa amakhono okubona izinhlamvu ze-optical (OCR)Lokhu kukuvumela ukuthi ukhiphe umbhalo ngqo ezithombeni ezithwetshuliwe, okuwusizo kakhulu ekukopisheni izingcezu zamadokhumenti, izethulo, noma amakhasi ewebhu ngaphandle kokuzibhala kabusha ngesandla.
Iphaneli yezilungiselelo zesistimu yePlasma namawijethi azenzakalelayo Bathola ukuthuthukiswa okuncane okuningi ekwakhiweni nasekuhleleni kwabo.Nakuba eziningi zazo zilula, ndawonye zenza kube lula ukuthola izinketho, ukuqonda kangcono isigaba ngasinye, futhi kunciphisa umuzwa wobunzima lapho uhlola amamenyu athuthukile, into ebilokhu iyinselele kuma-desktops alungisekayo kakhulu njenge-KDE.
I-Wayland, i-OpenBSD, kanye nemithetho ethuthukisiwe yokufaka amafasitela
Ngale kwe-Linux, I-Plasma 6.6 iqinisa ukusekelwa kwayo kwe-OpenBSDLokhu kuqinisa ukuba khona kwedeskithophu ye-KDE ezinhlelweni zohlobo lwe-BSD, ikakhulukazi eYurophu lapho lolu hlobo lwepulatifomu lunokusetshenziswa okuthile ezindaweni zezemfundo nezobuchwepheshe.
Ngokuphathelene nokuphathwa kwamafasitela, Imithetho ethile yokungacaci kwe-windows ifakiwe kumodi yesithombe-esithombeni.Lokhu kuvumela, isibonelo, ukulawula okunembe kakhudlwana phezu kokucaca kwamavidiyo antantayo, amaseshini e-videoconferencing, noma okuqukethwe okugqagqene. Kuphinde kuthuthukise indlela ukusebenza phakathi kwezinhlelo zokusebenza okusingathwa ngayo eWayland, kunciphisa izinguquko zokugxila ezingalindelekile kanye nokuziphatha okudidayo.
Ukulungiswa okuqondile kanye nokusebenzisana nezinguqulo zesikhathi esizayo
Nakuba i-Plasma 6.6 iyinguqulo evuthiwe, Ezinye zezilungiso ezethulwe kakade sezinezinhloso zazo ku-6.6.1 kanye no-6.7Ukuthuthukiswa kwezingxoxo ze-KWin, ukuphathwa kwamadivayisi okugcina kusukela kuwijethi ethi "Amadiski Namadivayisi", kanye nokusebenzisana namadivayisi ajikelezayo kuyingxenye yomsebenzi oqhubekayo ozoqaliswa kancane kancane.
Lokhu kubonakala futhi emibikweni yamasonto onke, lapho Izinguquko zibhalwe phansi ngezinye izikhathi ezifika ngokushesha ngo-6.6 kanti ezinye izikhathi zigcinelwe izinguqulo zakamuva.Lokhu kugeleza okuqhubekayo kwama-patches kuzuzisa ikakhulukazi ukusatshalaliswa kwe-European rolling noma i-semi-rolling, okungahlanganisa ngokushesha izici ezintsha futhi kunikeze abasebenzisi ulwazi olucwebezelisiwe ngaphandle kokulinda ukukhishwa okukhulu kwe-monolithic.
Ngazo zonke lezi zici ezintsha, ukulungiswa, kanye nokulungiswa okuncane okusakazeke cishe kuwo wonke amakhona edeskithophu, I-Plasma 6.6 iziveza njengenguqulo ebeka phambili ukuzinza kanye nekhwalithi yokuphila komsebenzisi.Lesi sibuyekezo siqinisa ukushintshela eWayland, sithuthukisa ukwesekwa kwehadiwe yesimanje, sithuthukisa ukufinyeleleka, futhi senza imisebenzi yansuku zonke ibe lula njengokuxhuma kumanethiwekhi, ukuphatha izibonisi, ukudlala imidlalo, nokuthatha izithombe-skrini. Akuyona uhlelo oluhlose ukugqama ngoshintsho olulodwa olukhulu, kodwa kunalokho isibuyekezo esiphelele nesihambisanayo esiqinisa umuzwa wedeskithophu eqinile, eguquguqukayo, elungele ukusetshenziswa kakhulu ekhaya nasezindaweni zobungcweti.
