I-Kali Linux Usungule inguqulo yakho ye-2025.2, ihlanganisa isikhundla sayo njengomunye wokusabalalisa okukhethekile okuhamba phambili kokuhlolwa kokungena kanye nokuphepha kwekhompyutha. Lesi sibuyekezo, esesibili sika-2025, siza ngemuva kwezinyanga ezintathu uhlobo lwangaphambilini futhi iletha nochungechunge lwentuthuko efanele kubo bobabili abasebenzisi abathuthukile kanye nalabo abathatha izinyathelo zabo zokuqala emhlabeni wokugebenga kwesimilo.
Kulo mcimbi, ithimba Lezokuphepha Ezihlaselayo selikwenzile egxile ekuthuthukiseni ukusebenziseka nokufinyeleleka I-Kali, ihlela kabusha ukwakheka kwayo kwangaphakathi, yengeza amathuluzi aphambili, futhi ithuthukisa ukusekelwa kwezindawo ezihlukene zedeskithophu nehadiwe. Umphakathi wezokuphepha ubukulindele kakhulu lokhu kukhululwa, futhi inguqulo entsha ayizange idumaze ngezinguquko zayo ezijulile.
I-Menu Evolution e-Kali 2025.2: Manje Yakhiwe Kakhulu
Olunye lwezinguquko eziphawuleka kakhulu ku IKali Linux 2025.2 Iwukuguqulwa okuphelele kwemenyu yayo eyinhloko, manje elandela isakhiwo I-MITER ATT&CKNgenxa yalokhu kwakhiwa kabusha, kulula futhi kuyashesha ukuthola ithuluzi elilungile lomsebenzi noma isigaba sokuhlolwa kwezokuphepha, okwenza kube lula kubo bobabili ochwepheshe nabaqalayo.
Ukufakwa kwamathuluzi amasha okungena ngemvume
Le nguqulo iphinde ivelele ukufakwa kwe izicelo ezintsha eziyishumi nantathu Idizayinelwe ukumboza izici ezihlukahlukene zokuhlaziya ukuphepha kanye nokuhlolwa kwe-IT. Izengezo ezintsha zifaka izinsiza ezifana ne-Azurehound, ezigxile ekuqoqweni kwedatha ezindaweni ze-Azure; i-binwalk3, ekhethekile ekuhlaziyweni kwe-firmware; i-bloodhound-ce-python, yokungenisa idatha ethuthukisiwe; kanye ne-bopscrk, iwusizo ekwakheni izichazamazwi ezihlakaniphile zokuhlasela kwe-brute-force.
Uhlu luqediwe nezinye izici ezintsha njenge amashizolo-ejwayelekile- kanambambili, iphakethe elinamabhanari ahlanganiswe ngaphambili; crlfuzz, evumela ukuskena ubungozi be-CRLF; i-donut-shellcode ukukhiqiza nokusebenzisa i-shellcode ezimele esikhundleni; kanye ne-gitxray, insiza yokuhlaziya amakhosombe neminikelo ku-GitHub.
Kukhona futhi izinhlelo zokusebenza ezifana ne-ldeep (gxila ekubalweni kwe-LDAP), i-ligolo-ng-common-binaries (amathuluzi okuqondisa umgwaqo), i-rubeus (ukusebenzelana ne-Kerberos), i-sharkhound (ukuvuna i-BloodHound CE) kanye ne-tinja (ukuhlolwa komjovo wesifanekiso sewebhu esivela ku-CLI). Izinhlobonhlobo zamathuluzi iphendula isidingo esikhulayo sezinsiza eziyisipesheli ezivumelaniswe nezimo eziyinkimbinkimbi.
Ukuthuthukiswa kwamadeskithophu, amadivayisi, nolwazi lomsebenzisi
Yize i-Xfce ihlala iyindawo ezenzakalelayo yedeskithophu, lokhu kukhululwa kwethula ukusekelwa kwe I-GNOME 48 —kuhlanganise nesandiso se-VPN IP esibonisa i-IP ehlotshaniswa nomhubhe we-VPN ngqo kudeshibhodi—kanye I-KDE Plasma 6.3Ngale ndlela, abasebenzisi bangakhetha ideskithophu efaneleka kangcono ukuhamba komsebenzi wabo kwansuku zonke, bajabulele okuhlangenwe nakho okupholishelwe kakhudlwana nokwenza ngendlela oyifisayo.
Kulabo abasebenzisa i-Kali ku-hardware efana Ukusajingijolo PiKunezindaba ezinhle: isithombe sokusabalalisa se-Raspberry Pi 5 manje sihlanganisa nokukhishwa okujwayelekile, ngaphandle kokudinga isithombe esithile. Isibuyekezo futhi sengeza ukwesekwa kwe-kernel. I-Linux 6.12 LTS, ukusekelwa komshayeli we-brcmfmac nexmon kanye nomthetho omusha we-udev ovumela ukusetshenziswa kwe vgencmd ngaphandle kwamalungelo ezimpande, ngaleyo ndlela kube lula imisebenzi eminingana yokuphatha.
Ezinye izici ezintsha ezifanele ku-Kali Linux 2025.2
Phakathi kokunye ukuthuthukiswa, I-Kali NetHunter CARsignal yenza i-debut yayo njenge-toolkit yokugebenga imoto; I-BloodHound ithola isibuyekezo esikhulu esithuthukisa ukusebenza nesixhumi esibonakalayo; xclip ukuphathwa kwebhodi lokunamathisela efakwe ngaphambilini kanye nezithombe zangemuva ezintsha ezinikelwe umphakathi. Izinguquko zihlose ukwenza ukusatshalaliswa kube okwakamuva futhi kuhambisane nezidingo zamanje kukho kokubili ukusebenza nokubukeka okubonakalayo.
Iyalanda IKali Linux 2025.2 Itholakala ku-portal esemthethweni ngezinguqulo eziningana: i-64-bit, i-ARM, imishini ebonakalayo, ifu, I-WSL noma kumadivayisi eselula. Uma usunayo i-Kali efakiwe, mane usebenzise imiyalo kutheminali sudo apt update && sudo apt full-upgrade ukufinyelela zonke izici ezintsha ngaphandle kokufaka kabusha isistimu.
Lesi sibuyekezo siyahlanganisa I-Kali Linux njengenketho yebhentshimakhi yokuhlola ukuphepha, okuhlanganisa ukuthuthukiswa okwenza kube lula kuzo zonke izinhlobo zabasebenzisi. Ukuhlanganiswa kwamathuluzi amasha, imenyu ehlelwe kabusha, nokusekelwa okuvuselelwe kwamadeskithophu ahlukene nezingxenyekazi zekhompuyutha kubonisa ukuzibophezela ekugcineni ukusatshalaliswa kuphambili ekuhloleni nasekucwaningweni kwekhompyutha.
